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Future technology expected to help remove guesswork in farming

Jeff Peters discusses technology adoption and how technology is likely to evolve.

Shelley E. Huguley, Editor

January 15, 2020

4 Min Read
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Jeff Peters, senior manager of sustainability, Nutrien Ag Solutions, says satellite imagery and drones will be an evolving technology within the next 10 years. "I think the cost will come down and the frequency of having that intel is going to increase, and the utility of it in the farm operation will grow."NMSU

"Agriculture is not cut, copy, paste," says a sustainability panelist at the 2020 Beltwide Cotton Conferences, Jan. 9, in Austin, Texas.

Technology may provide a grower "actionable insight," but ultimately, it's up to each producer to decide what's best for his or her operation.

Jeff Peters, senior manager of sustainability for Nutrien Ag Solutions, discussed data management systems over the last 10 years and how technology may evolve in the next decade.

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Jeff Peters, senior manager of sustainability for Nutrien Ag Solutions

"When we talk about sustainability, we're talking about agronomy," Peters says. "It's agronomy combined with digital tools — a system levels approach."

Peters credits the smartphone for accelerating the adoption of digital technology. "Mobile devices have given us anytime, anywhere access," Peters says. "When we have workshops with producers and others, they'll break out their phones or their iPads. So, I think this vehicle has really enabled digital the past 10 years."

He spoke of three digital tools adopted in agriculture in the last decade:

  1. Farm management software. "There are a lot of systems out there but over the past 10 years, many have integrated sustainability into their platforms. Growers are asking technology companies for one platform to service all their needs from data entry and record keeping and everything else they're doing in business. And we have seen great improvement on the adoption rate with the Field to Market and the number of QDMP (Qualified Data Management Partners) partners that are part of Field to Market."

  2. Precision agriculture. "It comes in many different forms, but we're talking a lot about variable rate to better manage inputs like variable rate fertilizer application. There's been broad adoption of that in the past 10 years across all commodities. There's variable rate irrigation, surface drip, LESA (Low Energy Spray Application) and LEPA (Low Energy Precision Application) systems and growers are utilizing those, but they're trying to understand what's the break-even and what the ROI means to their operations."

  3. Predictive analytics. "That's really where agriculture's sweet spot has been the last few years. It's getting the information at the right time to make the right decision. We take crop modeling and weather and management information to provide actionable insights to the producers. We're not prescriptive. We're going to provide insight and intel, but it's up to the grower to understand what fits their operations. Agriculture is not cut, copy, paste. So, these technologies may apply in some geographies and some crops, and in others, they may not be a fit."

One element all farmers deal with annually is the weather. "Growers want more weather intel," Peters says. "They are making costly decisions every day. And the more information you can provide that's going to support them on that is going to build confidence."

See, Cotton grower: 'We've let others define us for too long'

Peters anticipates a transformation of current technologies in the next 10 years. "We're helping to take the guesswork out of farming. Right now, a lot of management decisions are based on knowledge and gut instinct gained over generations."

Five technological areas Peters predicts change:

  1. Sensors. "There's a lot of soil or moisture sensor technology. I think we're going to see the evolution in that for better nutrient management decisions and understanding soil health."

  2. Machine learning and predictive analytics. "We've just scratched the surface of where that's going to help growers more efficiently manage the farm."

  3. Robotics. "I see that falling in the precision ag category. There’s a lot of excitement about the possibilities for tackling a number of day-to-day activities on the farm."

  4. RFID, blockchain technology. "RFID technology is utilized in the cotton industry to track bales from the field through the gins. This has potential in the future to support the verification of information to address the data needs of apparel companies and retailers. Blockchain is yet another technology that is basically a shared ledger system which many are trying to assess the potential to use for enhancing data flow in the Ag Supply Chain. Food safety is a good fit for this technology, but several companies are evaluating the application for future use with sustainability."

  5. Satellite imagery and drones. "What's old is new again. I think the cost will come down, and the frequency of having that intel is going to increase, and the utility of it in the farm operation will grow."

 

 

 

About the Author

Shelley E. Huguley

Editor, Southwest Farm Press

Shelley Huguley has been involved in agriculture for the last 25 years. She began her career in agricultural communications at the Texas Forest Service West Texas Nursery in Lubbock, where she developed and produced the Windbreak Quarterly, a newspaper about windbreak trees and their benefit to wildlife, production agriculture and livestock operations. While with the Forest Service she also served as an information officer and team leader on fires during the 1998 fire season and later produced the Firebrands newsletter that was distributed quarterly throughout Texas to Volunteer Fire Departments. Her most personal involvement in agriculture also came in 1998, when she married the love of her life and cotton farmer Preston Huguley of Olton, Texas. As a farmwife, she knows first-hand the ups and downs of farming, the endless decisions made each season based on “if” it rains, “if” the drought continues, “if” the market holds. She is the bookkeeper for their family farming operation and cherishes moments on the farm such as taking harvest meals to the field or starting a sprinkler in the summer with the whole family lending a hand. Shelley has also freelanced for agricultural companies such as Olton CO-OP Gin, producing the newsletter Cotton Connections while also designing marketing materials to promote the gin. She has published articles in agricultural publications such as Southwest Farm Press while also volunteering her marketing and writing skills to non-profit organizations such as Refuge Services, an equine-assisted therapy group in Lubbock. She and her husband reside in Olton with their three children Breely, Brennon and HalleeKate.

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