Farm Progress

Hurricanes remind us to prepare for emergencies

Calculate what could happen to you and have a plan in place.

September 15, 2017

4 Min Read
BE PREPARED: Preparing for an emergency starts by creating an emergency management plan.

As I sit down to write this, Hurricane Irma is finishing her cataclysmic course through Florida. While it did not pack the full punch that was predicted, its wrath will be felt for weeks and months ahead.

In the wake of hurricanes Harvey and Irma, it would serve us all well to revisit emergency plans, assuming you have one. If not, you really need to get that in motion.

I doubt any of our Great Lakes will produce hurricanes, but there is still much to consider.

Ask yourself, what are the chances?

That should be one of your first questions when it comes to emergency preparedness. The answer depends upon what is around you, history of your area, and if you’ve done due diligence in prevention and protection.

There were a few messages that came out during the media coverage of those hurricanes that I thought were quite useful for all types of emergencies.

Calculate what could happen to you
The first step in preparing before an emergency is getting to know your area. As farmers, you are keenly aware of ditches, creeks, rivers and even the most minute water passage —  whether it be determined as  “waters of the U.S.” or not under EPA. Farmers exceedingly strive to protect water, but are you in a position to protect yourself against water should a catastrophic event occur?

Projecting where water would run and how it would affect your operation means calculating the potential and formulating a response. Hypothetically, in the event the skies opened up and dropped 30 inches of water in two days, what would be your response to an overflowing lagoon?

Beyond your own farm, being prepared requires being familiar with the potential dangers in your area. Chances are you don’t have a high-rise crane on your property or nearby — as was a concern in Miami — but there may be other businesses, farms or utilities (including wind turbines) nearby that have the potential to cause harm to yourself and property during an emergency situation. Arguably, some dangers cannot be avoided, but if you can predict what might happen, you’ll be better able to plan for it.

While flooding may or may not be a real threat to your operation, no one is safe from tornadoes, fires, thunderstorms, snowstorms and ice storms.

Where's your stuff?
Do you know every tool in the machine shed? Make an itemized list of personal property and supplement it with a video, which is as simple as walking around with your smartphone taking video. Pictures will do the same for you.

Save yourself the headache and hassle of trying to retrieve copies of important documents by keeping them in a place safe from water and fire. Having copies or a flash drive of information stored at a different location adds another level of protection.

If you have no idea how to get started on an emergency plan for the farm, Michigan State University Extension has an excellent package of informational documents and forms to fill out that cover a broad spectrum of potential situations. You can find Emergency Planning for the Farm.

Once you’ve developed an emergency plan, don’t file it away or stuff it in a drawer. As the farm owner, if you’re the only one who knows what’s in that plan, valuable time could be squandered locating the plan and reading it when timely decisions need to be made. Instead, share plans with family members and employees. Better yet, post it in a central and secure location on the farm for reference in an emergency.

MDARD suggests that you have copies of the plan at these locations:
• local emergency planning committee (LEPC) or local fire department
• farm office
• tractor cabs
• Michigan emergency tube (optional)

If you’ve never heard of the Michigan emergency tube, it is a weather-resistant tube that is used to store a copy of your emergency plan, making it available to emergency responders. It has a reflective label for identification at night. It is a free service, but not all communities are participating. To determine if it is available in your area, contact your local Michigan Agriculture Environmental Assurance Program technician located at either the county conservation District or at the Michigan State University Extension.

Irma and Harvey serve as good reminders that we need to be vigilant in being prepared for emergencies of all kinds. It is clear that Mother Nature is a pretty powerful woman.

 

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