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All eyes look up for safety

When operating farm equipment, watch out for hazards that could lead to electrical shock and death.

Tom J. Bechman, Midwest Crops Editor

October 4, 2023

2 Min Read
First responders at a scene involving a tractor and power lines
STAY IN THE CAB: If your machine contacts a power line, staying in the cab until the utility company gives the OK could save your life. Courtesy of Purdue Extension Publication PPP-151

Farm equipment, overhead lines, guy wires and power poles can be a deadly combination. Fred Whitford, director of Purdue Pesticide Programs, assembled a new publication to help emphasize the need to look up, look around and stay aware wherever you’re operating equipment.

Overhead Power and Communication Lines: Don’t Get Grounded, PPP-151, is available online.

“We get so used to poles and lines that they become an invisible part of the background,” Whitford says. “Like most safety issues, the best approach is prevention.”

Here are seven recommendations outlined in the Purdue publication that can help you stay safe when operating farm machinery in the vicinity of power lines, Whitford says. Refer to the graphic below to help visualize these recommendations:

1. Map locations of power lines. Know where guy wires are too. Snagging a guy wire can bring a pole and line down on your equipment, setting up a dangerous situation. Make sure this information is in your equipment’s mapping program, along with the utility company’s phone number.

2. New entry point? Recheck clearance. Even if the field entrance only moves a short distance, clearance could change. Wires may not be at the same height. Look up to determine if there is enough clearance. Ideally, call the utility and ask them to check clearance.

3. Be cautious in a new or unfamiliar field. Going into a field for the first time? Ask yourself three questions:

  • Where are the power lines?

  • Where are the guy wires?

  • Where are the power poles?

Moving to an unfamiliar field at dusk or dawn makes this even more challenging.

4. Work away from power lines. Pull into a field rather than driving on or working close to an easement when possible. Power lines and poles are often located in easements. Work away from lines as much as possible.

5. Know your equipment. What are the dimensions? How high do booms, gangs or sections go when operating? When folding? Know how many feet it takes for sharp turns. Post overall heights and extended distances of augers and booms in the cab where the information is handy.

6. Ask tender drivers to spot. An alert tender driver can perform two functions:

  • Ensure they’re set up to load away from power lines.

  • Act as a spotter, looking for any potential problems with overhead lines while waiting to refill the sprayer or fertilizer rig.

7. Lower and retract in the field. Don’t wait until you’re near the road to lower and retract booms or truck beds, or to fold combine augers. Do those tasks in the field, far away from power lines, before preparing to drive out of the field.

graphic illustrating 7 tips about operating farm equipment safely around overhead lines

Read more about:

Farm Safety

About the Author

Tom J. Bechman

Midwest Crops Editor, Farm Progress

Tom J. Bechman became the Midwest Crops editor at Farm Progress in 2024 after serving as editor of Indiana Prairie Farmer for 23 years. He joined Farm Progress in 1981 as a field editor, first writing stories to help farmers adjust to a difficult harvest after a tough weather year. His goal today is the same — writing stories that help farmers adjust to a changing environment in a profitable manner.

Bechman knows about Indiana agriculture because he grew up on a small dairy farm and worked with young farmers as a vocational agriculture teacher and FFA advisor before joining Farm Progress. He works closely with Purdue University specialists, Indiana Farm Bureau and commodity groups to cover cutting-edge issues affecting farmers. He specializes in writing crop stories with a focus on obtaining the highest and most economical yields possible.

Tom and his wife, Carla, have four children: Allison, Ashley, Daniel and Kayla, plus eight grandchildren. They raise produce for the food pantry and house 4-H animals for the grandkids on their small acreage near Franklin, Ind.

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