August 29, 2010

4 Min Read

Surveying multiple trailers full of field day attendees at Terral Seed’s Greenville, Miss., research farm, Donnie Glover was pleased with the turnout. Included in the crowd were growers “from Texas all the way into Georgia,” said Terral’s soybean breeder and director of research.

Perhaps the perpetually enthusiastic Glover — who has been with Terral for 15 years — should also receive the title of Terral’s “chief cheerleader.”

Terral Seed has grown tremendously and we want you to know we’re ‘yield first.’ We worry about genetics and performance.

“We also want you to understand and be comfortable with the idea that we’re behind you all the way. For all the farmers and dealers here, we’re working in your best interest. What’s in your best interest is in our best interest.

The soybean varieties Glover pointed to:

• REV 44R10 brand: This variety is “an outstanding 4.5 variety. It’s tall and does well area-wide wherever they’re growing 4.5s. It’s an excellent variety for Texas, all through Arkansas, Louisiana, Mississippi and pushes all the way into the Bootheel and Tennessee. It has an excellent disease package and is able to withstand heat.”

Note: REV brand seed is distributed by Terral Seed. REV is a registered trademark of Pioneer Hi-Bred.

• REV 48R10 and REV 49R11 brands: The two varieties “I really like on cotton ground. For a long time we didn’t have a lot of genetics targeted at cotton ground. Well, you have to take that expensive soil and maximize bean production. You can do that with these varieties, which are bred specifically for cotton ground or narrow rows and good, fertile clays.

“These are smaller framed varieties but do really well on cotton ground. With irrigation, they lap 38-inch rows without any trouble.”

• TERRAL TV55R15“has been an industry-leading clay soil group 5 for a long time.”

• TERRAL TV49R17“is the king of the clay soils, king of the low latitudes. It’s a very tall soybean.”

Some of Terral’s new, upcoming varieties include TV44R11, TV47R22 and TV49R22 — “which is giving TV49R17 a run. TV54R10 is knocking on the door of TV55R15. I also have a 56 and 5721 that are also mid- to pushing late-5s.”

WHEAT

During the field day’s wheat stop, Bruce Jones, Terral Seed sales representative, pointed to four varieties. The first two fit “Southern geography” better.

• LA841: “This is a short variety with a big beard,” said Jones. “It has an excellent disease package and is one of the earliest products on the market, right now. It’s an excellent double-crop choice.

“Since it’s been out a while, you might worry about the disease package. But we’ve seen it under intense stripe rust pressure this year and still haven’t had to spray. It’s about the only wheat we’ve had that we haven’t sprayed a fungicide on. It’s very, very clean and your budget will look even better without a fungicide application.”

• LA821: “LA821 is about two days earlier than 841. It’s also an excellent double-crop wheat. It’s short with a big, pretty beard and an excellent disease package.”

However, 821 may need an occasional fungicide application. “It’s very clean nine out of 10 years. But if you have to spray, it’s worth it because it has great yield potential.

“841 and 821 are both very early. So, the farther South you are, the better they do.”

This year was an anomaly for late-season wheat varieties in Louisiana. Many “did much better” than usual. “The reason is the late wheat caught a late rain that allowed the crop to do very well. The heads filled out whereas my 821/841 had already finished out so it didn’t do as well in comparison. Also, we had the coldest winter we’ve had in a while.”

Growers shouldn’t count on a late rain, warned Jones. “Nine out of 10 years you need an early-maturing wheat.”

The second pair of wheat varieties mentioned “fit better farther north.”

• TV8589: This variety has been grown “from Alexandria, La., north. A lot is in the Texas market.”

8589 “is very clean with disease but could be one that needs a fungicide application. It’s pretty tall and is the only ‘slick’ wheat we sell — it doesn’t have a beard. It’s Terral’s best test-weight wheat.”

• TVX8861: 8861 “is the new kid on the block. It’s a short-statured, bearded wheat and was number one across all north Louisiana variety trials.

“I keep mentioning Louisiana because it’s a different world. I-20 north is the corridor for this one. It did really well in Alexandria — we had a cold year for this to vernalize and we caught late rains. This one has the best disease package we have. We’ve yet to see it with powdery mildew, leaf rust, stem rust, or stripe rust.”

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