Farm Progress

Weather wild cards for the corn market

Kevin Van Trump, Founder

June 14, 2016

2 Min Read

Corn producers in several locations are talking about extremely warm temperatures and early-planted corn starting to show a bit of stress out in the fields. Obviously this has bulls thinking about possible production cuts by the USDA coming in the next 30 days. Informa came out yesterday and reduced their corn acres from their previous estimate back in May and are now about 1.0 million acres lower than the current USDA estimate of 93.6 million. I have to imagine Informa is very close with their estimate of 92.6 million acres. Personally, I've been thinking we would end up somewhere between 92 and 93 million.

U.S. weather is also starting to be more heavily debated. All of a sudden some of the heat that has been viewed as advantageous by the trade to this point is starting to be reconsidered as the corn plant is rapidly advancing and moving into more critical stages where nighttime heat and limited moisture can start stressing the plant. In other words, perhaps the USDA's lofty average yield estimate of 168 bushels per acre might soon start to tick back. I should point out the USDA is still showing the crop rated as 75% good/excellent, which is actually better than last year's 73% at this time. I'm not so sure I'm in agreement!

As a producer, I decided to go ahead and reward the recent rally with another small cash sale yesterday vs. the DEC16 contract at $4.45. As I wrote in my "Special Report," the basis in most areas has gotten extremely weak for new-crop as prices have rallied, so it seems many folks are using the board or booking HTAs and/or "futures first" type contracts with local elevators and waiting to lock basis at a later date. I am now at level where I feel much more comfortable about my overall risk and will be decidedly more patient in pricing additional new-crop cash bushels.

As a bull at the poker table, it has been nice to pick up a few more optimistic cards the past couple of weeks, i.e. the recent rally in soybeans, the problems in South America, increasing U.S. export demand, La Niña headlines, etc. I suspect if we can draw a couple of additional bullish weather wild cards in the next 30 days, bulls across the market will quickly start upping their bets.

As a producer I'm now going to take a wait-and see approach.

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About the Author

Kevin Van Trump

Founder, Farmdirection.com

Kevin is a leading expert in Agricultural marketing and analysis, he also produces an award-winning and world-recognized daily industry Ag wire called "The Van Trump Report." With over 20 years of experience trading professionally at the CME, CBOT and KCBOT, Kevin is able to 'connect-the-dots' and simplify the complex moving parts associated with today's markets in a thought provoking yet easy to read format. With thousands of daily readers in over 40 countries, Kevin has become a sought after source for market direction, timing and macro views associated with the agricultural world. Kevin is a top featured guest on many farm radio programs and business news channels here in the United States. He also speaks internationally to hedge fund managers and industry leading agricultural executives about current market conditions and 'black swan' forecasting. Kevin is currently the acting Chairman of Farm Direction, an international organization assembled to bring the finest and most current agricultural thoughts and strategies directly to the world's top producers. The markets have dramatically changed and Kevin is trying to redefine how those in the agricultural world can better manage their risk and better understand the adversity that lies ahead. 

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