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How Dry is Dry Enough For Corn Going into the Bin Right Now?

The answer depends on how long you intend to keep the corn.

Tom Bechman 1, Editor, Indiana Prairie Farm

October 3, 2014

2 Min Read

If you're going to market your corn this winter as many people often do, say in January or February, then Klein Ileleji says you should dry it to 15% as it goes into final storage. Ileleji is the Purdue University Extension grain specialist.

However, if you are intending to hold out for higher prices and wait until the market glut fades, or at least if that is your strategy, then you may need to get it drier before you put it in final storage. He recommends drying it to 14% if you think you may hold it an entire year.

Related: Waiting on Corn to Dry Down Can Be Tough

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Some people who had corn still in the bin over the past few weeks earned a premium when ethanol plants needed corn. However, with the larger carryover expected form this year's harvest, there is no guarantee that will provide a premium next year during the gap between old corn and 2015 corn.

If you're really bearish and think you may have to keep corn in your bin more than a year for marketing purposes, then you need to make sure it is even drier before you put it into final storage, the specialist says. He recommends below 14% all the way down to 13% if you think you will want to hold it more than a year. Part of the reason for dropping moisture lower is to increase the odds that molds and insects won't have an opportunity to grow inside the bin in corn that is held for longer term storage.

Even if you are just holding corn for delivery in January or February, make sure the corn is truly at the moisture level you think it is before you quit aerating or drying. Double check moisture readings and be sure you're compensating for temperature of the grain if your moisture meter doesn't do it automatically.

About the Author(s)

Tom Bechman 1

Editor, Indiana Prairie Farm

Tom Bechman is an important cog in the Farm Progress machinery. In addition to serving as editor of Indiana Prairie Farmer, Tom is nationally known for his coverage of Midwest agronomy, conservation, no-till farming, farm management, farm safety, high-tech farming and personal property tax relief. His byline appears monthly in many of the 18 state and regional farm magazines published by Farm Progress.

"I consider it my responsibility and opportunity as a farm magazine editor to supply useful information that will help today's farm families survive and thrive," the veteran editor says.

Tom graduated from Whiteland (Ind.) High School, earned his B.S. in animal science and agricultural education from Purdue University in 1975 and an M.S. in dairy nutrition two years later. He first joined the magazine as a field editor in 1981 after four years as a vocational agriculture teacher.

Tom enjoys interacting with farm families, university specialists and industry leaders, gathering and sifting through loads of information available in agriculture today. "Whenever I find a new idea or a new thought that could either improve someone's life or their income, I consider it a personal challenge to discover how to present it in the most useful form, " he says.

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