Peggy M. Thaxton, a scientist and plant breeder at Texas A&M University, is the recipient of the 2003 Cotton Genetics Research Award. The award was presented during the Cotton Improvement Conference of the 2004 Beltwide Cotton Conferences in San Antonio.

Thaxton, a research scientist in Texas A&M University's Department of Soil and Crop Sciences in College Station, received $1,000 in recognition of her efforts on behalf of cotton producers.

U.S. commercial cotton breeders have presented the Cotton Genetics Research Award for more than 40 years to a scientist for outstanding basic research in cotton genetics. The Joint Cotton Breeding Policy Committee, comprised of representatives from state experiment stations, USDA, private breeders and the National Cotton Council, establishes award criteria.

Thaxton has been an integral part of the development of seven cotton cultivars and 28 germplasm lines since 1985. These are highly resistant to bacterial blight and represent some of the earliest-maturing upland cotton germplasm available in the United States. Significant acreage of Tamcot cultivars has been planted in Texas and Oklahoma, providing additional yield and yield stability for producers.

“Peggy has contributed more to the scientific breeding community than the release of improved germplasm, although that alone is sufficient for receiving this award,” said C. Wayne Smith, professor and associate head of Texas A&M's Soil and Crop Sciences Department. “Dr. Thaxton has been instrumental in maintaining and distributing bacterial blight cultures to scientists throughout the U.S. who are interested in developing bacterial blight resistant material.”

Thaxton has expanded significantly her research devoted to expanding the genetic base of U.S. upland cotton germplasm, specifically identifying germplasm that will germinate under low temperature stress and resist seed and seedling diseases.

“Given her success in this area over the past two decades, we can look forward to new and exciting scientific breakthroughs in the near future,” he said.

The author and co-author of numerous publications, Thaxton has led several special assignments, among them: (1) cotton coordinator for Texas Food and Fibers Commission research grants to the Texas Agricultural Experiment Station since 1995; (2) chairman of the Cotton Disease Council's Verticillium and Fusarium Wilt Committee from 1993 to 2002; and (3) chairman of the 2002 Beltwide Cotton Improvement Conference.