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First corn is emerging in Indiana

Corn planting in Indiana off to slower start than in some other Corn Belt states.

Tom Bechman 1, Editor, Indiana Prairie Farm

May 8, 2015

2 Min Read

Planting in Indiana picked up last week, especially in the southern half of the state. The northern half received more rain in spots, particularly in north-central Indiana north of Indianapolis, while most of the southern half remained dry or was only interrupted by small showers for most of last week.

Related: When is best date for planting corn?

Word is corn in Iowa was two-thirds planted by mid-last week, with the bulk of it going in the last few days of April and first few days of May.

Corn is emerging that was planted earlier in Indiana. Seed corn reps report starting to do emergence counts and scores on hybrids in test plots, especially in southern Indiana.

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Emergence scores are best when recorded early, because you are likely to see interference from other factors, such as insects or diseases, that might remove a plant if you wait until corn is even at the V5 stage. If you're after how evenly and uniformly the stand emerged, soon after seedlings pop through the ground is a good time to check, most agronomists say.

Remember that the goal is to have your planter set for the conditions, whether in conventional tillage or no-till, so that nearly 100% of the plants emerge within 24 to 48 hours – preferably within 24 hours. That means getting seeds at the same depth, especially if moisture conditions are different as you go deeper.

For more corn news, check out Tom Bechman's Corn Illustrated Weekly

Whether or not that happens is easier to gauge if you check fields soon after emergence starts. If plants emerge late, even one to two leaf collars late, Bob Nielsen, Purdue University Extension corn specialist, has said many times that they act like a weed rather than a productive plant.

If a later emerging plant surrounded by neighbors ahead on the growth curve puts on an ear, it's often a nubbin which contributes little to final yield and net profit.

From the corn hybrid you select to the seeding rate and row width you choose, every decision you make influences the size and scope for corn yields. Download our FREE report: Maximizing Your Corn Yield.

About the Author(s)

Tom Bechman 1

Editor, Indiana Prairie Farm

Tom Bechman is an important cog in the Farm Progress machinery. In addition to serving as editor of Indiana Prairie Farmer, Tom is nationally known for his coverage of Midwest agronomy, conservation, no-till farming, farm management, farm safety, high-tech farming and personal property tax relief. His byline appears monthly in many of the 18 state and regional farm magazines published by Farm Progress.

"I consider it my responsibility and opportunity as a farm magazine editor to supply useful information that will help today's farm families survive and thrive," the veteran editor says.

Tom graduated from Whiteland (Ind.) High School, earned his B.S. in animal science and agricultural education from Purdue University in 1975 and an M.S. in dairy nutrition two years later. He first joined the magazine as a field editor in 1981 after four years as a vocational agriculture teacher.

Tom enjoys interacting with farm families, university specialists and industry leaders, gathering and sifting through loads of information available in agriculture today. "Whenever I find a new idea or a new thought that could either improve someone's life or their income, I consider it a personal challenge to discover how to present it in the most useful form, " he says.

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