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Applications for the second year of the Walk-In Access program open until April 30.

Paula Mohr, Editor, The Farmer

April 22, 2019

3 Min Read
hunters walking through field single file
OPEN FOR PUBLIC HUNTING: Farmers and landowners in Minnesota can sign up with the DNR for a program that pays them for allowing public hunting on their land. Priority is given to land enrolled in a conservation program, such as the federal Conservation Reserve Program or the state’s Reinvest In Minnesota. splendens/Getty Images

Farmers and landowners in 47 counties across Minnesota can earn extra revenue by allow their private land to be open for public hunting nine months of the year.

The Minnesota Department of Natural Resources has opened sign-ups for the state’s Walk-In Access program. If approved, landowners allow their enrolled land to be open for public hunting between Sept. 1 and May 31. The sign-up deadline is April 30 or until a 30,000-acre cap has been reached, according to a DNR spokesperson.

Under the DNR program, landowners must have at least 40 acres of private land or it must be contiguous with another WIA parcel that is at least 40 acres. Priority is given to land enrolled in a conservation program, such as the federal Conservation Reserve Program or the state’s Reinvest In Minnesota.

The WIA program provides public hunting on private land while compensating landowners for allowing access to hunters. Through WIA, nearly 27,000 acres of private land has been open since Sept. 1 for public hunting at about 230 sites in western and south-central Minnesota. The land will remain open through May 31, according to the DNR.

While most enrolled WIA parcels are grassland and wetlands, some river bottom and other forested parcels have been accepted by the DNR for the program, providing an opportunity to harvest deer, turkey and other woodland species on WIA land.

Payments to enrolled landowners — who are provided liability protection by the state — are based on number of acres enrolled, length of agreement and proximity to state Wildlife Management Areas or Waterfowl Protection Areas.

Land not enrolled in a conservation program might be eligible if high-quality, natural cover exists and is maintained by the landowner. Property within 500 feet of a home or corral occupied by livestock cannot be enrolled in WIA, unless they are occupied by the cooperator or his or her livestock.

Minnesota map of public hunting areas
AVAILBLE FOR HUNTING: Landowners in 47 Minnesota counties have agreed to open selected parcels of their acreage for public hunting. The red dots on the map indicate available areas.

Enrolled parcels must be accessible from a public road; their habitat must be maintained through the WIA enrollment period; and landowners or the state may terminate the WIA contract at any time (effective 30 days after written notice is received).

To legally access WIA land, hunters must have a Walk-In Access Validation, which is available to purchase online for $3. The fee does not cover costs associated with purchasing access, installing boundary signs or providing online or printed maps of the enrolled WIA properties. The validation fee’s purpose is to help the DNR monitor how many hunters are using WIA land.

Only small inclusions of cropland or hay land may be present in WIA parcels.

Rules for the WIA program include:

• WIA sites are for public hunting only.

• Motorized vehicles are not allowed on WIA properties.

• Individuals with a WIA validation can hunt from 30 minutes before sunrise to 90 minutes after sunset during open hunting seasons, with no landowner contact necessary from Sept. 1 to May 31.

• No target practice, trapping, dog training, camping, horseback riding or fires are allowed by the public.

• WIA landowners retain the right to engage in or give written permission for another individual to engage in those activities listed above and other limited activities that do not impede public hunting at any time of the year.

• Parking is along roads or in designated parking areas. Vehicles must not block field entrances.

• All hunting rules and regulations apply on WIA land and will be enforced by DNR conservation officers.

For more information, farmers and landowners can contact their local soil and water conservation district office or visit the WIA website at mndnr.gov/walkin.

About the Author(s)

Paula Mohr

Editor, The Farmer

Mohr is former editor of The Farmer.

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