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Down the Road: The Stuhr Museum is a treasure trove of pioneer and Native American history.

Curt Arens, Editor, Nebraska Farmer

July 15, 2021

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Travelers going through Grand Island, Neb., may have driven past the beautiful, sprawling Stuhr Museum of the Prairie Pioneer, located on 206 acres off Highway 34.

Guests who have come to Grand Island for Husker Harvest Days or the Nebraska State Fair may have stopped for a visit, or summer visitors may have walked the historic streets of the 1890 Railroad Town to take in a multitude of living history experiences.

For more than 50 years, the museum has been educating tens of thousands of guests about the history of agriculture, small towns and the Great Plains through exhibits about Native American cultures, a railroad town circa 1890, the Taylor Ranch and 1890s farmstead, antique farm machinery and tractors, a railroad exhibit, and the centerpiece Stuhr Building.

The Stuhr Building — designed by architect Edward Durell, who also designed the Kennedy Center for Performing Arts — just underwent a $7 million renovation. It includes striking architecture and historical Great Plains and agricultural exhibits and artwork.

Surrounded by a serene, circular lake, the building and grounds offer a picturesque scene as you drive up to the parking lot. Nearby, inside the Gus Fonner Memorial Rotunda, are a multitude of cowboy, Old West and Native American artifacts and displays. The rotunda building tells the story of Plains agriculture and the tools that made the region habitable.

Railroad town

The highlight of any visit to the Stuhr Museum is the 1890 Railroad Town, not only because it is the center of living history activities in the summer, but also because of its authentic representation of life in 1890s Nebraska. One of the period homes in Railroad Town was the birthplace of legendary actor Henry Fonda. The “town” includes the depot, blacksmith shop, hardware store, post office, fire hall, livery stable veterinary infirmary, newspaper office, mercantile and much more.

The log cabin settlement nearby consists of eight structures that recreate “road ranches” built along the pioneer trails to serve travelers heading west in the 1850s and 1860s. Along with the Taylor Ranch, which includes the original store from the historical, 10,000-acre Hall County sheep-feeding operation of Robert Taylor, the museum complex also has a Pawnee Earth Lodge dedicated to the native Pawnee tribes.

Farmers of all ages won’t want to miss the antique farm machinery building that houses early steam tractors, gas tractors, automobiles and trucks, as well as farm implements. A rural church and one-room schoolhouse, a railroad exhibit and an 1890s farmstead complete the comprehensive collections of the grounds.

Learn more online about the museum and its collections, and view videos of individual artifacts and living history activities, at stuhrmuseum.org. For information, call 308-385-5316.

About the Author(s)

Curt Arens

Editor, Nebraska Farmer

Curt Arens began writing about Nebraska’s farm families when he was in high school. Before joining Farm Progress as a field editor in April 2010, he had worked as a freelance farm writer for 27 years, first for newspapers and then for farm magazines, including Nebraska Farmer.

His real full-time career, however, during that same period was farming his family’s fourth generation land in northeast Nebraska. He also operated his Christmas tree farm and grew black oil sunflowers for wild birdseed. Curt continues to raise corn, soybeans and alfalfa and runs a cow-calf herd.

Curt and his wife Donna have four children, Lauren, Taylor, Zachary and Benjamin. They are active in their church and St. Rose School in Crofton, where Donna teaches and their children attend classes.

Previously, the 1986 University of Nebraska animal science graduate wrote a weekly rural life column, developed a farm radio program and wrote books about farm direct marketing and farmers markets. He received media honors from the Nebraska Forest Service, Center for Rural Affairs and Northeast Nebraska Experimental Farm Association.

He wrote about the spiritual side of farming in his 2008 book, “Down to Earth: Celebrating a Blessed Life on the Land,” garnering a Catholic Press Association award.

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