Farm Progress

Cotton growers in the Lower Rio Grande Valley have until Sept. 1 to complete stalk destruction.

Ron Smith 1, Senior Content Director

August 27, 2014

1 Min Read
<p>As harvest winds down South Texas cotton growers turn to stalk destruction chores to aid boll weevil eradication efforts.</p>

A vital tool in the late stages of eradicating the boll weevil from U.S. cotton fields, and especially in south Texas where the destructive pest is making its last stand, is stalk destruction.

Growers in the Lower Rio Grande Valley have until Sept. 1 to complete the task following this year’s mostly successful crop.

“As the September 1 deadline approaches it is important to practice timely and effective stalk destruction,” says Texas AgriLife Extension integrated pest management specialist Danielle Sekula-Ortiz. “Stalk destruction is key to controlling boll weevil populations by disrupting their life cycles to avoid overwintering. Cotton stalks should be either completely plowed down or shredded down to 6 to 8 inches in height.

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“Standing cotton stalks should be sprayed with label-approved herbicides at least within 7 days after harvest for good control to avoid any regrowth” she added

Regrowth can be a big problem with the warm weather and late summer rains that sometimes occur in the Valley. “Waiting until 60 percent to 70 percent of the bolls are open can help reduce the amount of cotton regrowth you will see in your fields.”

 

 

 

About the Author(s)

Ron Smith 1

Senior Content Director, Farm Press/Farm Progress

Ron Smith has spent more than 40 years covering Sunbelt agriculture. Ron began his career in agricultural journalism as an Experiment Station and Extension editor at Clemson University, where he earned a Masters Degree in English in 1975. He served as associate editor for Southeast Farm Press from 1978 through 1989. In 1990, Smith helped launch Southern Turf Management Magazine and served as editor. He also helped launch two other regional Turf and Landscape publications and launched and edited Florida Grove and Vegetable Management for the Farm Press Group. Within two years of launch, the turf magazines were well-respected, award-winning publications. Ron has received numerous awards for writing and photography in both agriculture and landscape journalism. He is past president of The Turf and Ornamental Communicators Association and was chosen as the first media representative to the University of Georgia College of Agriculture Advisory Board. He was named Communicator of the Year for the Metropolitan Atlanta Agricultural Communicators Association. More recently, he was awarded the Norman Borlaug Lifetime Achievement Award by the Texas Plant Protection Association. Smith also worked in public relations, specializing in media relations for agricultural companies. Ron lives with his wife Pat in Johnson City, Tenn. They have two grown children, Stacey and Nick, and three grandsons, Aaron, Hunter and Walker.

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